In this phase I will describe the steps to install the turbo into the
car.
Start by jacking up the car and supporting it so
that you can fully access exhaust system and oil pan.
Drain the oil and remove the oil filter.
Use a 14mm socket to remove the oil drain plug.
Here is the stock engine with the
"stock" exhaust. Note that the air intake from the stock
air box has already been removed with a 10mm socket.
First we need to get the stock down pipe
(a-pipe) removed from the car. First disconnect the down pipe from
the catalytic converter (the two bolts with the springs). You should
be aware that you may need to use a impact wrench on these bolts as they
may be rusted on (purchase new bolts/nuts from the Honda dealer for a 92+
Civic since they are longer). You will need a 12mm deep socket to remove these
bolts.
Now remove the three bolts from the down pipe
where it meets the manifold. Again, you may need to use an impact
wrench to loosen these bolts. You will need a 14mm deep socket
to remove these nuts.
Remove the bolt that attaches to the
transmission that provides support for the down pipe and remove the bolts
that attach the down pipe to the bracket coming from the back of the
engine. You should now
be able to remove the down pipe.
Since there will not be enough room between the
exhaust manifold and the radiator to remove the manifold - the first thing
to be removed is the radiator fan assembly/shroud (on the passenger side).
Make sure that you do not hit the radiator
fins when removing the fan assembly.
The two lines are bolt holes. The middle circle is where you should
remove the upper radiator hose. On the right is an A/C line bracket
- remove it as it can not be used later. The bolts are 10mm.
Now remove the A/C condenser fan (on the drivers
side) assembly. The circles on the left side are A/C brackets that
should be removed as they can not be used. The lines are where bolts
should have been removed. The half circle is the where the radiator
bracket that should be removed.
Since this step was one that I did
not expect - you must now remove the radiator core from the car. The
reason this is required is that without it's removal you will not be able
to install the manifold/turbo due to the lack of space. I am
sorry but for this section there are no photos. If you need detailed
instructions you can consult your service manual.
Remove the cross member
from the bottom of the vehicle. To remove it - start by removing the
transmission mount connected to the cross member - this is a 17mm
bolt. Now using a impact wrench and a 17mm socket - remove the two
bolts on each side of the cross member. Next remove the nut on each
side that holds in the suspension linkage - this requires a 17mm deep
socket and a impact wrench. Remove the entire cross member.
To remove the radiator you should
be able to push the A/C lines aside and just pull it out - be careful not
to nick the fins. If you didn't replace the radiator when you did
your swap, then you should consider replacing it if you have more than
150k miles.
Disconnect the O2 sensor wire from it's
harness.
Remove the heat shield from the exhaust manifold (4 bolts x
12mm) - this
will allow you to access the studs that hold the header on.
Here is a "reference" diagram of the
stock exhaust manifold for a Si. Note that the bolt sizes aren't
exactly all correct.
Remove the stock exhaust header from the block - an air
wrench is highly recommended here due to the tight spaces. There
should be 9 self-locking nuts that are 8mm in size.
You may also need to remove the exhaust manifold bracket
too.
You should now be able to remove the manifold from the engine.
Start with test fitting the GReddy exhaust
manifold, with the edge trimmed off. I HIGHLY recommend you look
close to make sure it is not hitting the engine block as taking it back
off again is NOT a fun thing once it's all mounted up.
Shown here is where the header will hit the block.
Shown here is the gasket on the header and where it needs to be trimmed
off.
Now test-fit your GReddy exhaust manifold (part
#2) and gasket to the engine (with out the turbo attached) block to assure
that it fits ok and that the "tabs" don't hit on the block.
Now attach the turbo assembly that was completed
in the prep phase to the GReddy exhaust
manifold (part #2). It would also be a good idea to use high-temp
anti-seize lubricant on the bolts to ease future disassembly.
The small lines are the four bolts and lock washers (12mm box wrench
required to tighten) and the middle line is the gasket (part #25).
Install the turbo/manifold to the engine block.
This is a "simple" task if you have removed the fans, radiator
and cross member. Just lay the entire assembly on the floor and
"pull it up" from the top and attach it to the block. You
will have to move the A/C lines around.
(Shown without the radiator and fan and the turbo and manifold already
mounted)
Affix the heat shield (part #28) to the exhaust
manifold with the supplied bolts (short ones) and washers.
Route the turbo oil supply line (part #9)
to the back of the engine. I ran mine under the drivers side engine
mount and tied it up with a large zip-tie (not supplied) to the engine mount.
You will need to notch the radiator fan shroud
before the turbo is installed since the waste gate protrudes into it.
The fan blades should not need to be cut.
(photo from top pointing down)
Back under the car - take the oil return flange (part #15) and insert
it into the oil return line (part #16) temporarily. Now place it against
the oil pan up near the top, away from bolt holes. Take a marker and
mark the location on the pan using the bolt holes in the flange as a
guide.
Using the oil flange gasket as a template, mark
the two holes that must be drilled for the oil and bolts to pass through
the oil pan.
Remove the oil pan and gasket from the block
(you did drain the oil - right?).
Don't forget to remove the transmission inspection shield and related
mounting bracket to gain access
to all the bolts/nuts.
Drill the required holes for the bolts and oil
line using the gasket as a template. Make sure they are on a flat
area of the pan and don't impede the pan nuts/bolts.
This is the mounted oil return - don't forget to insert the gasket and
lock washers.
Remove the oil pressure sensor as shown in this
diagram (the one with only one wire). It is located on the right side of the oil filter if facing
the filter. This sensor should be removed with a 15/16 (standard) socket.
Do NOT do what is shown in the picture to the
right. I have later discovered that with the extension on the T
fitting it will break off in the block if the engine flexes under high
stress. Check TOO's
website here for the details on the correct way to do this.
UPDATE: Turbo Bob recommends using adapter from the engine block
(that is BPT) to the extension (that is NPT) - Autozone part number is
CP7573. Cost - about $4.50
Here is the completed setup. Once you
finish the previous step you will have to attach the nipple to the tee
then attach the oil supply line. This isn't easy but stick with it -
it took me 10 minutes.
IMPORTANT:
Make sure that the "cupped" end of the nipple goes toward the
oil supply line. If you are unsure - then try fitting the oil supply
line to each end of the nipple and see which one fits best - it should be obvious.